Aceh Besar

Aceh Besar. Naming HistoryHistoryEcology and BiodiversityGovernmentEconomyDemographicsReferencesFurther ReadingExternal LinksAceh was first known as Aceh Darussalam (1511–1945) Upon its formation in 1956 it bore the name Aceh before being renamed to the Daerah Istimewa Aceh (Aceh Special Region 1959–2001) Nanggroë Aceh Darussalam (2001–2009) and back to Aceh (2009–present) In the past it was also spelled as Acheh Atjeh and Achin Prehistory According to several archaeological findings the first evidence of human habitation in Aceh is from a site near the Tamiang River where shell middens are present Stone tools and faunal remainswere also found on the site Archeologists believe the site was first occupied around 10000 BCE PreIslamic Aceh Not much has been uncovered about the preIslamic history of Aceh however there are several artifacts linking the preIslamic era with Buddhism and Dharmic culture which may have come from the Srivijayan empire or the Indochina region as well as preIslamic Old Malay custom For example the head of a stone sculpture of Avalokiteshvara Boddhisattva was discovered in Aceh Images of Amitabha Buddhas adorn his crown in front and on each side Srivijayan art estimated 9thcentury CE collecti Beginnings of Islam in Southeast Asia Evidence concerning the initial coming and subsequent establishment of Islam in Southeast Asia is thin and inconclusive The historian Anthony Reid has argued that the region of the Cham people on the southcentral coast of Vietnam was one of the earliest Islamic centers in Southeast Asia Furthermore as the Cham people fled the Vietnamese one of the earliest locations that they established a relationship was with Aceh Furthermore it is thought that one of the earliest centers of Islam wa Aceh has the largest range of biodiversity in the Asian Pacific region Among the rarer large mammals are the Sumatran rhinoceros Sumatran tiger Orangutan and Sumatran elephant In 2014 there were 460 Sumatran elephants in Aceh including at least eight baby elephants The area has been suffering from deforestation since the 1970s The first wood pulp mill in Aceh was built in 1982 The government of Aceh intends a law by which 12 million hectares would be opened for commercial useThis proposal has caused many protests Within the country Aceh is governed not as a province but as a special territory (daerah istimewa) an administrative designation intended to give the area increased autonomy from the central government in Jakarta This has resulted in public caning for crimes deemed to have violated sharia law such asgambling drinking skipping Friday prayers women wearing clothes deemed too tight and most notably homosexuality Regional elections have been held in Aceh in recent years for senior positions at the provincial regency (kabupaten) and district (kecamatan) levels In the 2006 elections Irwandi Yusuf was elected as the provincial governor for 2007–2012 and in elections in April 2012 Zaini Abdullahwas elected as governor for 2012–2017 In 2006 the economy of Aceh grew by 77% after having minimal growth since the devastating tsunamiThis growth was primarily driven by the reconstruction effort with massive growth in the building/construction sector The ending of the conflict and the reconstruction program resulted in the structure of the economy changing significantly since 2003 Service sectors played a more dominant role whilst the share of the oil and gas sectors continued to decline After peaking at around 40% in December 2005 largely as a result of the Dutch disease impact of sudden aid flows into the province inflation declined steadily and was 85% in June 2007 close to the national level in Indonesia of 57% Persistent inflation means that Aceh&#39s consumer price index (CPI) remains the highest in Indonesia As a result Aceh&#39s cost competitiveness has declined as reflected in both inflation and wage data Although inflation has slowed down CPI has registered steady increases since the tsunami Usin The population of Aceh was not adequately documented during the Indonesia 2000 censusbecause the insurgency complicated the process of collecting accurate information An estimated 170000 people died in Aceh in the 2004 tsunami which further complicates the task of careful demographic analysis According to the most recent censuses the total population of Aceh in 2010 was 4486570 in 2015 was 4993385 and in 2020 was 5274871 Indonesia Angkatan Darat Pusat Sedjarah Militer (1965) Sedjarah TNIAngkatan Darat 1945–1965 [Tjet 1] PUSSEMAD Retrieved 10 March 2014Indonesia Panitia Penjusun Naskah Buku “20 Tahun Indonesia Merdeka” Indonesia (1966) 20 [i e Dua puluh] tahun Indonesia merdeka Volume 7 Departement Penerangan Retrieved 10 March 2014Indonesia Departemen Penerangan (1965) 20 tahun Indonesia merdeka Volume 7 Departemen Penerangan RI Retrieved 10 March 2014Jong Louis (2002) The collapse of a colonial society the Dutch in Indonesia during the Second World War Vol Volume 206 of Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Nederlands Geologisch Mijnbouwkundig Bowen J R (1991) Sumatran politics and poetics  Gayo history 1900–1989 New Haven Yale University PressBowen J R (2003) Islam Law and Equality in Indonesia Cambridge University PressIwabuchi A (1994) The people of the Alas Valley  a study of an ethnic group of Northern Sumatra Oxford England New York Clarendon PressMcCarthy J F (2006) The Fourth Circle A Political Ecology of Sumatra&#39s Rainforest Frontier Stanford University Press Area 5837681 km² (2253941 sq mi)Government Type Province status 7 December 1956.

Website Resmi Pemerintahan.

Aceh Wikipedia

When you visit Aceh Province there are plenty of interesting tourist destinations that you can visit Tourist objects in Aceh are indeed very abundant Vacatio.

Aceh Besar Regency

Aceh Besar Regency produces cloves nutmeg and palm oil and rice and also small quantities of maize cassava sweet potatoes and beans Landmarks Museums Aceh Besar Regency contains several museums The Museum dan Rumoh Aceh is the State Museum located in Banda Aceh The museum&#39s main building is built in the style of a traditional Acehnese Regional transcription(s) Acehnese اچيه بسرProvince Country Region.